Re: extra dimensions
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Posted by phobos on December 11, 19100 at 18:04:42:
In Reply to: Re: extra dimensions posted by ronron on December 11, 19100 at 14:05:41:
Some notes: State vectors are not self-adjoint operators on L^2, they are elements of L^2. Observables are the self-adjoint operators on L^2. I've treated the 11, 26, vs. infinity question below. The Hilbert space is infinite dimensional, but the domain of the functions in L^2 is an 11, 26, etc. dim space, which is spacetime. While Dirac delta functions are not always necessary in standard QM, which deals mainly with bound states and partial wave scattering states, the theory of distributions is a perfectly viable mathematical machinery. In a noncompact space, some bases of vectors will only be normalizable in the sense of distributions, but this is no less mathematically rigorous provided the correct caveats are heeded. In fact, QFT is based on the mathematical notion of operator-valued fields on spacetime, which incorporates distributions. (See Streater and Wightman for details.) phobos
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